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 TRAINING PERIOD
 Three years from 3rd Dan/Poom. To be recommended by B.T.C.B. instructor (4th dan or above) or by written
        confirmation from B.T.C.B. Executive Committee.
 
 STANDARD
 This rank allows the holder to be an examiner for kup grade students and carries
        with it the title of “Sabom” (“Instructor”). Therefore, besides good
        technical ability, candidates must demonstrate thorough understanding of the mechanics and
        applications of techniques. At this level, candidates should be involved in teaching
        Taekwondo (although it is not essential that they run their own schools).
 
 TECHNICAL SEMINAR
 Candidate to have attended at least one seminar held by B.T.C.B. technical team
        since their last Dan grading.
 
 POOMSAE
 Pyong Won to Koryo
 Choice of two by grading panel.
 Start and finish on same spot. Hit your targets. Use two hands to block and strike. Show speed, control, flexibility,
        balance and concentration of spirit.
 
 SPARRING
 One-for-One Sparring - Performed on the spot, exhibiting varied techniques and speed.
        All techniques should be applied to relevant targets.
 One-Step Sparring - Exhibit varied techniques including take-downs.
        The attacker punches at the nose with meaning. The defender must move, block and counter with different
        techniques on each side and using good basics as above. To start, the attacker kihaps, then the defender. At this
        point the attack begins. The only kihaps from then on are as the defender strikes.
 Free Sparring - Wearing full protective equipment, exhibit scoring techniques, with controlled light contact and speed. 2
        minutes duration, with two changes of partner for a further 2 minutes each.
        The aim is to show your ability to attack and defend using different heights and techniques. An
        understanding of current sports fighting techniques is essential.
 
 SELF-DEFENCE
 Against knife attack Free style; thrust only. Attacker must be disarmed. The aim
        is to show control of the knife by means of blocks, locks, strikes & take-downs. Attacks are continuous.
        Against grabs Free style. Attacker must be taken down. Attacker has the choice of how and what to grab.
 
 POWER TEST
 Jumping two directional; candidate’s choice. Senior: 1 inch. Junior (under 16): focus mitt.
        The aim is to show proper control of your kicking foot or hand, standing foot, balance & distance.
 
 These are the recommendations for 4th
        Dan/Poom by the 
        B.T.C.B. Technical Committee.
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